Imikhiqizo ewuketshezi ivame kakhulu ezimpilweni zethu futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ezimbonini eziningi.Ukukhetha okunengqondo kwemishini yokugcwalisa uketshezi kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokuthuthukisa izinzuzo zezomnotho.Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuhlaziya izinkinga ezithile.Umthengi kufanele akhethe umshini wokugcwalisa ngokusho kwesimo sabo sangempela.Ungakhetha ngokuya ngemisebenzi yakho yokukhiqiza kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yezigaba ezahlukene zokugcwalisa, izintengo zemishini yokugcwalisa nazo zihlukile.Uma imikhiqizo enomehluko omkhulu ebangeni lokugcwalisa kufanele igcwaliswe ngokwehlukana ngemishini yokugcwalisa ehlukene.Okwesibili, umthamo wokukhiqiza womshini wokugcwalisa kufanele uhambisane nomthamo wokukhiqiza wemishini yokucubungula nokupakisha ezinkambisweni zangaphambili nangemuva.Ngakho-ke kufanele sikhethe kanjani umshini wokugcwalisa uketshezi ozenzakalelayo ofanele imboni yethu?Nazi ezinye izimiso okufanele zicatshangelwe:
1. Ngokuhambisana nesimiso sokuphepha nezidingo zenhlanzeko: ngenxa yemininingwane yezimboni zemithi, izimonyo, neziphuzo.Imikhiqizo eminingi idinga ukuthathwa ngomlomo noma ngokuthintana ngqo nesikhumba.Izingxenye ezibalulekile zomshini wokugcwalisa osetshenziselwa ukucubungula uketshezi kufanele kube lula ukuhlanganisa, ukuhlakazeka nokuhlanza, ngaphandle kwalokho kulula ukuzalanisa amagciwane.Futhi kufanele kube nezinyathelo ezithembekile zokuvala ukuvimbela ukuxuba ama-sundries kanye nokulahlekelwa kwezinto.
2. Isimiso sekhwalithi ephezulu nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu: Ukuthengwa komshini wokugcwalisa uketshezi ngokwemvelo kusetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo, yebo, kuthenjwa ukuthi ukukhiqiza okuphezulu, kungcono.Lapho umkhiqizo uphezulu, kuba ngcono izinzuzo zezomnotho eziwukhiqizayo.Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, umshini wokugcwalisa onokunemba okuphezulu kwemishini kanye nezinga eliphakeme lokuzenzakalelayo kufanele kukhethwe.Kodwa-ke, intengo yezinto zokusebenza nayo ikhuphuke ngokufanele, inyusa izindleko zeyunithi yomkhiqizo.Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha umshini wokugcwalisa, izici ezifanele kufanele zicatshangelwe ngokuphelele ngokuhlanganiswa nezidingo zenqubo yokukhiqiza.
3. Isimiso sokuphepha nokusebenza kwesiqinisekiso sokugcinwa: ukusebenza nokulungiswa komshini wokugcwalisa uketshezi kufanele kube lula futhi kusindise umsebenzi, futhi ukusetshenziswa kuphephile futhi kuthembekile.Futhi ukwakheka kwayo kufanele kube lula ukuhlakazeka nokuhlanganisa, izingxenye kufanele zenziwe ngokujwayelekile futhi zifane, futhi umshini wokugcwalisa uketshezi onenani eliphansi, isisindo esincane kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokufakazela ukuqhuma kufanele kukhethwe.
4. Isimiso sokugcwalisa okubanzi: Ububanzi bokugcwalisa umshini wokugcwalisa uketshezi lubhekisela emandleni alo okuzivumelanisa nezidingo ezahlukene zokukhiqiza.Uma ububanzi bokugcwalisa ububanzi, izinga lokusebenzisa imishini lingathuthukiswa, futhi umshini owodwa ungasetshenziswa ngezinhloso eziningi, okungukuthi, imishini efanayo ingasetshenziswa ukugcwalisa izinto ezihlukahlukene kanye nokucaciswa.Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokukhiqiza zokucaciswa okuningi kwezinto zokwakha, umshini wokugcwalisa onobubanzi obubanzi bokugcwalisa ngangokunokwenzeka kufanele kukhethwe, ongakwazi ukulungisa kalula ivolumu yokugcwalisa nokunemba kokugcwalisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-18-2022